
SANCTUARIES POSE A MANAGEMENT
CHALLENGE
The nation's marine
sanctuaries range in size from the tiny Monitor Sanctuary,
which takes up less than a square mile, to the Florida Keys Sanctuary,
which sweeps across 3,696 square miles and encompasses the world's
third largest barrier reef.
U.S. marine sanctuaries take
up about 18,000 square miles. That may sound like a lot of sanctuary
miles, but consider that the country claims jurisdiction over
water that covers nearly as much area as all 50 states. Marine
sanctuaries make up only half of one percent of the water the
U.S. controls.
But that half-a-percent is
a troublesome one, as officials struggle to manage the nation's
marine sanctuaries.
Protecting ocean life balances
delicately with promoting human recreation in marine sanctuaries.
The challenge is to protect species whose territories are not
only miles wide, but also miles deep. In Yellowstone National
Park, the animals may cross the boundaries, but at least the
land stays put. In marine sanctuaries, water flows freely out
to non-protected ocean and back in again, floating in whatever
may have been dumped into unprotected waters.
As marine life vies with development,
the challenges are likely to grow.
For more information, contact
Justin Kenney at
(301) 713-3145 ext. 153.