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The Quack Heard 'Round The World
29,000 plastic bath tub toys are now afloat on the Pacific Ocean. The yellow
ducks (pictured below) are the most famous. The toys were headed from China to
Tacoma, Washington, aboard a container ship when it was caught in a fierce storm
in the mid-North Pacific Ocean (see arrows on map). In the storm, 12 containers
went overboard (one with toys) on January 10, 1992. After the container burst
open, the toys were free to drift with the wind-driven ocean currents.
At the Alaska Fisheries Science Center, we map ocean surface currents using an
Ocean Surface Current Simulations model called OSCURS to study the effects of
current changes on fish populations.
OSCURS normally uses special drifters
which are tracked by satellites to map ocean currents -- the toys were natural
drifters! The ducks provided us with a great chance to see how good the OSCURS
model would be at guessing where and when the toys would reach land. The lines
and arrows on the globe (see map) show their most likely paths across the North
Pacific Ocean, which evetually will lead them back to the Washington coast in 3
years. Some may find their way to Hawaii! The dashed lines show where the toys
that head toward the North Pole may go after being frozen in the polar ice,
eventually reaching Europe. The British Parliament has discussed giving the ducks
protected status when they arrive! Each toy will have an amazing story to tell
us after it has been found on a beach.
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